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    Aaron Levie Is Betting on Agents, Not Models

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    Aaron Levie Is Betting on Agents, Not Models

    Aaron Levie has long been known as one of tech’s most outspoken and insightful CEOs. As the co-founder and CEO of Box, a content management and collaboration platform powering over 100,000 organizations, Levie is now at the center of one of enterprise software’s most pressing questions on how do you build a real AI business without losing focus or going to war over models?

    Speaking on the Mad Podcast, Levie opened up about Box’s AI strategy, what makes agent-based architecture valuable, and why he believes the majority of enterprise data still sits underutilized. “I would argue that probably for 95% of our data, people have things they would love to be able to do with it—but they just don't,” he said. Agents, he argued, could finally shift that equation by making once-unrealistic workflows feasible. “The thing I get excited about with agents is the expansion of what people can now do with software.”

    Unlike some of its peers, Box has deliberately chosen not to build its own foundation model. “That is just a war you want to ride the tailwinds of, not play in,” Levie said. “We debated [fine-tuning]—for like 10 minutes. It’s not worth it. Things are changing too fast.” Instead, Box supports models from OpenAI, Anthropic, and Google’s Gemini, with plans to support others like Meta and xAI. “Give us the API key, and we’ll plug it in,” Levie said. The goal is to remain flexible, focus on orchestration, and deliver utility instead of chasing breakthroughs.

    What Box Has Actually Built

    Box’s AI efforts are anchored in practical deployments layered onto decades of enterprise content infrastructure. The company now offers document conversion, text extraction, embeddings, vector databases, and a model abstraction layer. All of these are exposed through APIs, a product called Box AI Studio for building agents, and Hubs—RAG-based chat interfaces centered on specific business domains like HR, legal, or finance.

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    About the author

    Anshika Mathews

    Anshika is the Global Media Lead for AIM Media House. She holds a keen interest in technology and related policy-making and its impact on society.

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